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Home / Industrial Engines / Kubota Engines / Kubota D950

Kubota D950 Specifications

The Kubota D950 is a 927 cc (56.6 cubic inches) 3-cylinder water-cooled naturally aspirated diesel engine from Kubota 70 mm series. The Kubota D950 engine has a spherical type сombustion сhamber with glow plug, Bosch K-type mini fuel injection pump, and Bosch throttle type injection nozzle. The compression ratio rating is 22.0. The cylinder bore and the piston stroke are 75.0 mm (2.95 in) and 70.0 mm (2.76 in), appropriately. The D950 diesel engine produced 21.8 PS (16.0 kW; 21.5 HP) at 3,000 rpm of maximum power and 55.6 Nm (5.7 kgm, 41 ft-lb) at 1,800 rpm of torque. Engine code identification: D - Three-cylinder, 950 - Approximate displacement 950 cc.

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General Technical Data

Engine Model .............. Kubota D950
Engine Type .............. Vertical, water-cooled, 4-cycle diesel
Number of cylinders .............. 3
Bore, mm (in) .............. 75.0 (2.95)
Stroke, mm (in) .............. 70.0 (2.76)
Total displacement, cm3 (cu. in) .............. 927 (56.6)
Gross power, kw (hp) .............. 16.0 (21.5)
Net power, kw (hp) .............. 14.5 (19.5)
Maximum speed, rpm .............. 3200
Idling speed, rpm .............. 800
Maximum torque, Nm (ft-lb) .............. 55.6 (41)
Torque speed, rpm .............. 1800
Combustion Chamber .............. Spherical type
Direction of rotation .............. Counter-clockwise
Compression ratio .............. 22:1
Firing order .............. 1-2-3

Fuel System

Fuel injection pump .............. Bosch K type mini pump
Injection nozzle .............. Bosch Throttle type
Injection timing, deg (rad) .............. 25 (0.44) before T.D.C.
Injection pressure, MPa (psi) .............. 13.7 (1990)
Governor .............. Centrifugal ball mechanical governor
Injection timing, deg (rad) .............. 23-25 (0.402-0.436) before T.D.C.
Fuel tightness of pump element, MPa (psi) .............. 14.7 (2133)
Fuel tightness of delivery valve, MPa (psi) .............. 14.7-13.7 (2133-1990)
Fuel injection pressure .............. 13.73-14.71 (1991-2133)

Lubricating System

Lubricating system .............. Forced lubrication by pump
Oil pressure indicating .............. Electrical type switch
Oil filter .............. Full flow paper filter (cartridge type)

Electrical System

Starting system .............. Electric starting with starter
Starting Motor .............. 12V, 0.8 kW
Starting support device .............. By glow plug in combustion chamber
Battery .............. 12V, 65 AH
Dinamo for Charging .............. 12V, 150W

Dimensions and Weight

Overall Length, mm (in) .............. 480 (19.1)
Overall Width, mm (in) .............. 423 (16.7)
Overall Height, mm (in) .............. 566 (22.3)
Dry weight, kg (lbs.) .............. 83.1 (183.2)

Cylinder Block

Cylinder liner I.D, mm (in) .............. 75.000-75.019 (2.9528-2.9535)
Oversized cylinder liner I.D, mm (in) .............. +0.5 (0.0197)
Connecting rod alignment, mm (in) .............. 0.05 (0.0020)
Piston pin to small end bushing clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.014-0.038 (0.0006-0.0015)
Connecting rod small end bushing I.D, mm (in) .............. 20.025-20.040 (0.7884-0.7890)
Crankshaft alignment, mm (in) .............. 0.02 (0.0008)
Crankshaft to crankshaft bearing 1 clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.034-0.106 (0.0013-0.0042)
Crankshaft O.D, mm (in) .............. 43.934-43.950 (1.7297-1.7303)
Crankshaft bearing 1 I.D, mm (in) .............. 43.984-44.040 (1.7317-1.7339)
Crankshaft to crankshaft bearing 2 clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.034-0.092 (0.0013-0.0036)
Crankshaft O.D, mm (in) .............. 43.934-43.950 (1.7297-1.7303)
Crankshaft bearing 2 I.D, mm (in) .............. 43.984-44.026 (1.7317-1.7333)
Crank pin to crank pin bearing clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.029-0.087 (0.0011-0.0034)
Crank pin O.D, mm (in) .............. 36.959-36.975 (1.4551-1.4557)
Crank pin bearing I.D, mm (in) .............. 37.004-37.046 (1.4569-1.4585)
Crankshaft side clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.15-0.31 (0.0059-0.0122)
Crankshaft sleeve wear, mm (in) .............. 0.1 (0.0039)
Rocker arm shaft to bearing clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.020-0.062 (0.0008-0.0024)
Rocker arm shaft O.D, mm (in) .............. 10.973-10.984 (0.4320-0.4324)
Rocker arm bearing I.D, mm (in) .............. 11.000-11.041 (0.4331-0.4347)
Clearance between tappet and guide, mm (in) .............. 0.020-0.062 (0.0008-0.0024)
Tappet O.D, mm (in) .............. 19.959-19.980 (0.7858-0.7866)
Tappet guide I.D, mm (in) .............. 20.000-20.021 (0.7874-0.7882)
Camshaft side clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.07-0.22 (0,0028-0.0087)
Camshaft alignment, mm (in) .............. 0.01 (0.0004)
Cam height (Intake/Exhaust), mm (in) .............. 26.88-26.83 (1.0583-1.0563)
Oil clearance of camshaft, mm (in) .............. 0.050-0.091 (0.0020-0.0036)
Camshaft journal O.D, mm (in) .............. 32.934-32.950 (1.2966-1.2972)
Camshaft bearing I.D, mm (in) .............. 33.000-33.025 (1.2992-13002)

Cylinder Head and Valves

Cylinder head surface flatness, mm (in) .............. 0.05 (0.0019)
Top clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.6-0.8 (0.0237-0.0315)
Cylinder head gasket shim thickness, mm (in) .............. 0.2 (0.0079)
Cylinder head gasket thickness (Free), mm (in) .............. 1.15-1.30 (0.0453-0.0512)
Cylinder head gasket thickness (Tightened), mm (in) .............. 1.05-1.15 (0.0413-0.0453)
Compression pressure, MPa (psi) .............. 3.09-2.32 (448-337)
Valve clearance (Cold), mm (in) .............. 0.145-0.185 (0.0057-0.0072)
Intake/exhaust valve seat width, mm (in) .............. 2.12 (0.0835)
Intake/exhaust valve seat angle, deg (rad) .............. 45 (0.785)
Intake/exhaust valve-face angle, deg (rad) .............. 45.5 (0.794)
Valve recessing, mm (in) .............. 0.9-1.1 (0.036-0.043)
Valve stem to valve guide clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.035-0.065 (0.0014-0.0025)
Valve stem O.D, mm (in) .............. 6.960-6.975 (0.2741-0.2746)
Valve guide I.D, mm (in) .............. 7.010-7.025 (0.2760-0.2765)
Intake valve (Open), deg (rad) .............. 20 (0.35) before T.D.C
Intake valve (Close), deg (rad) .............. 45 (0.79) after B.D.C
Exhaust valve (Open), deg (rad) .............. 50 (0.87) before T.D.C
Exhaust valve (Close), deg (rad) .............. 15 (0.26) after B.D.C
Valve spring free length, mm (in) .............. 35.1-35.6 (1.382-1.401)
Valve spring tilt, mm (in) .............. 1.3 (0.051)

Piston and Piston Rings

Piston pin bore, mm (in) .............. 20.000-20.013 (0.7874-0.7879)
Piston pin O.D, mm (in) .............. 20.002-20.011 (0.7875-0.7878)
Compression ring groove clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.085-0.112 (0.0033-0.0044)
Compression ring groove width, mm (in) .............. 1.555-1.570 (0.0613-0.0618)
Compression ring width, mm (in) .............. 1.458-1.470 (0.0574-0.0579)
Oil ring groove clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.020-0.055 (0.0008-0.0021)
Oil ring groove width, mm (in) .............. 4.010-4.030 (0.1579-0.1587)
Oil ring width, mm (in) .............. 3.975-3.990 (0.1565-0.1571)
Ring end gap (Compression ring 1), mm (in) .............. 0.20-0.35 (0.0079-0.0138)
Ring end gap (Compression ring 2), mm (in) .............. 0.30-0.45 (0.0118-0.0177)
Ring end gap (Oil ring), mm (in) .............. 0.25-0.40 (0.0098-0.0157)

Timing Gear

Timing gear backlash, mm (in) .............. 0.042-0.115 (0.0017-0.0045)
Idle gear side clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.20-0,51 (0.0079-0.0201)
Idle gear shaft to gear bushing clearance, mm (in) .............. 0.016-0.045 (0.0006-0.0018)
Idle gear shaft O.D, mm (in) .............. 17.973-17.984 (0.7076-0.7080)
Idle gear bushing I.D, mm (in) .............. 18.000-18.018 (0.7087-0.7054)

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