________________________________________________________________________________________

Home / Outboard Engines / Mercury Engines / Mercury 10 Viking

Mercury 10 Viking Troubleshooting

Engine starts hard or doesn't start

Gas tank is empty - Fill it up.
Wrong fuel grade - Change fuel.
Air trapped in fuel system - Bleed air.
Damaged spark plug wiring connection - Check spark plug wiring connection, repair or change.
Spark plug is defective - Install new spark plug.
Clogged fuel filter - Install new filter.
Carburetor problems - Carburetor diagnostics required.
Dirty fuel lines - Clean fuel system lines.
Closed or clogged fuel tank air vent - Fuel tank air vent need to be opened or cleaned.
Fuel pump pressure is low - Install new fuel pump or rebuild it.

Engine starts but stalls suddenly

Spark plug is faulty - Change spark plug as required.
Carburetor is dirty or defective - Clean or replace carburetor.
Ignition coil is faulty - Ignition coil should be replaced.
Closed or restricted fuel tank air vent - Fuel tank air vent need to be opened or cleaned.
Low fuel pump pressure - Repair or change fuel pump.
Defective thermal relief valve - Replace thermal relief valve.

Rough engine running

Ignition system is defective - Test ignition and replace failed parts.
Fuel pump is dirty or defective - Clean or change fuel pump.
Wrong carburetor adjustment - Adjusting carburetor correctly.
Fuel lines are clogged - Clean fuel lines.
Closed or restricted fuel tank air vent - Open or service air vent.
Plugged fuel filter - Fuel filter needs changing.
Worn gaskets - Replace gaskets.

Engine overheating

Engine overloaded - Reduce the load.
Carburetor mixture is too lean - Set the carburetor correctly.
Ignition timing is incorrect - Set the ignition timing properly.
Faulty thermostat - Change thermostat.
Defective water pump - Install new water pump.

Engine knocking sound or abnormal noise

Low octane gasoline - Change gasoline.
Engine is under excessive load - Load reducing is recommended.
Incorrectly set low idle speed - Test and adjust.
Fuel pump is damaged or dirty - Clean or replace fuel pump.
Main bearings or crankshaft wear - Change defective components as required.
Cylinder bore or piston rings are damaged - Change defective components.

Engine lacks power

Carburetor is clogged or improperly adjusted - Adjust the carburetor correctly or clean it.
Dirty or defective fuel pump - Check fuel pump and change if required.
Ignition system failure - Inspect ignition system and change faulty parts.
Damaged gaskets - Install new gaskets.
Powerhead components are damaged - Replace defective components as required.

Excessive fuel consumption

Carburetor main jet adjustment is improper - Adjust main jet as required.
Loose or defective spark plug - Spark plug need to be replaced or tightened.
Worn rings, piston, or sleeve - Replace defective parts as required.

Trim motor runs but system does not move

Lack of oil - Need to add the oil.
Damaged pump assembly - Test pump and change if necessary.
Leakage of manual release valve - Close the valve fully or replace it.
Pump driveshaft or motor damaged - Change defective component.

Trim does not fully up or down

Defective pump assembly - Change pump.
Tilt ram piston ball is not positioned correctly - Service or repair.
Tilt ram piston O-ring is worn - Replace O-ring.
Oil level is insufficient - Checking oil level and add if necessary.
Lower check valve is not properly secured in port side trim ram - Secure valve properly.

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Engines Technical Specifications
BMW M20B23 BMW M40B18 BMW M43B16 BMW M50B24TU
TOYOTA 3VZ-E TOYOTA 1AZ-FE TOYOTA 1G-FE TOYOTA 1JZ-GE
NISSAN HR12DE NISSAN A12 NISSAN A15 NISSAN CA18DET
BRIGGS 28S777 BRIGGS 31H777 BRIGGS 31P977 BRIGGS 31Q777
MERCURY 150 MERCURY 175 XRI MARINER 135 MERCURY 200 EFI
KAWASAKI FH430V KAWASAKI FR600V KAWASAKI FX541V KAWASAKI FD611V
HONDA GC135 HONDA GCV160 HONDA GS190 HONDA GX340
KUBOTA D1305 KUBOTA D1503 KUBOTA V1903 KUBOTA 2003T
KOHLER CH18S KOHLER CH680 KOHLER CV460S KOHLER SV735S