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Home / Car Engines / Toyota Engines / TOYOTA 22R

Toyota 22R Maintenance

Engine Model: Toyota 22R
Engine Type: 4-cycle 4-cylinder 8-valve SOHC gasoline engine
Total Displacement: 144.4 cu.in (2.37 L)
Rated Engine Power: 110 Hp (81 kW) at 5000 rpm
Fuel System: Two barrel carburetor

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Service Data

Cylinder Bore Inside Diameter (Max), in (mm) ............... 3.622-3.6232 (92.000-92.030)
Cylinder Compression (Std), psi (kPa) ............... 170 (1175)
Valve Clearance (Intake), in (mm) ............... 0.008 (0.20)
Valve Clearance (Exhaust), in (mm) ............... 0.012 (0.30)

Engine Oil and Coolant

Oil Type ............... SAE 5W-30, 10W-30
Oil Classification (API) ............... SF or SF/CC
Oil Capacity (with Filter), qts (L) ............... 4.5 (4.2)
Oil Capacity (without Filter), qts (L) ............... 4.0 (3.8)
Oil Consumption, qts/m (L/km) ............... 1.0/1200 (0.5/1000)
Coolant Capacity (w/Heater, 2WD), qts (L) ............... 8.8 (8.3)
Coolant Capacity (w/Heater, 4WD), qts (L) ............... 9.7 (9.1)

Carburetor Adjustment

Main Fuel Screw ............... 2-1/2 turns
Idle Mixture Screw ............... 3-1/2 turn
Low Idle Speed, rpm ............... 750-850
High Idle Speed, rpm ............... 1100-1200

Ignition System

Spark Plug Type ............... NGK BPR5EY or Denso W16EXR-U
Spark Plug Gap, in (mm) ............... 0.0315 (0.80)
Spark Plug Thread Size, mm (in) ............... 14 (0.55)
Spark Plug Hex Size, mm (in) ............... 20.8 (0.82)
Spark Plug Torque, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 15 (20.3)

Service Intervals

Change Engine Oil ............... every 10000 m (16000 km)
Replace Engine Oil Filter ............... every 10000 m (16000 km)
Inspect Drive Belts ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Inspect Exhaust Pipes and Mountings ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Inspect Fuel lines and Connections ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Check Idle Speed ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Check Valve Clearance ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Replace Air Filter ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Replace Spark Plugs ............... every 30000 m (48000 km)
Replace Fuel Filler Cap Gasket ............... every 60000 m (96000 km)
Change Engine Coolant ............... every 60000 m (96000 km)

Tightening Torques

Spark plugs, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 15 (20.3)
Intake manifold, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 14 (19)
Exhaust manifold, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 33 (44.7)
Camshaft bearing cap, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 14 (19)
Cylinder head, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 58 (78.6)
Camshaft sprocket, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 58 (78.6)
Crankshaft pulley, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 116 (157.3)
Timing chain cover (M8), ft-lb (Nm) ............... 9 (12.2)
Timing chain cover (M10), ft-lb (Nm) ............... 29 (39.3)
Oil pump, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 18 (24.4)
Oil pickup tube, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 9 (12.2)
Flywheel, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 80 (108.5)
Valve cover, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 4.33 (5.9)
Main bearing cap, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 76 (103.1)
Connecting rod cap, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 51 (69.2)
Thermostat housing cover, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 14 (19)
Water pump to block, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 13 (17.6)
Throttle body, ft-lb (Nm) ............... 13 (17.6)

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