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Husqvarna YTH18K46 Troubleshooting
The
Husqvarna YTH18K46 is a 2WD lawn tractor. This model was manufactured from 2013
to 2019. The components of Husqvarna YTH18K46 powerline system: Kawasaki FR600V
4-cycle vertical-shaft V-twin cylinder air-cooled gasoline engine and Tuff Torq
K46 belt-driven hydrostatic transmission with infinite forward and reverse
gears.
A 36.8 cu.in (603 cc) engine power rating is 18.5 Hp (13.8 kW), and
maximum torque is 43.8 Nm (32.4 lb-ft) at 2200 rpm. The engine has an
internally vented carburetor with fuel shut-off solenoid, full pressure
lubrication with spin-on oil filter, and electronic spark ignition.
Max. forward speed - 5.2 mph (8.4 km/h), maximum reverse speed - 2.9 mph
(4.7 km/h). The tractor is fitted with 16x6.00-6 front tires and
20x8.00-8 rear tires. The wheel base is 48" (1210 mm). The Husqvarna
YTH18K46 lawn tractor is equipped with a 46" mid-mount 2-blade mower
deck with a cutting height of 1.5-4.0 inches (37-100 mm) and manual lift
system.
Engine Troubleshooting |
Engine starts up hard or doesn't start |
No fuel in fuel tank - Add gasoline |
Wrong grade of gasoline - Use correct gasoline grade |
Dirty fuel system - Check and clean |
Faulty spark plug wire connection - Inspect the spark plug wire connection, replace or repair |
Faulty spark plug - Spark plug need to be replaced |
Fuel filter is dirty - Replace fuel filter |
Brake pedal not depressed - Press the brake pedal |
Carburetor is dirty - Wash, clean and adjust |
Poor cylinder compression - Check cylinder block and change worn parts |
Damaged or not adjusted choke cable - Adjust correctly or replace the cable |
Air intake screen is plugged - Clean and wash as required |
Ignition failure - Test ignition and replace failed parts |
Stuck or defective choke cable - Clean or replace the cable |
Air filter is dirty - Replace or service air filter |
Clogged or damaged fuel pump - Service or change fuel pump |
Engine starts and immediately shuts off |
Spark plug is defective - Change spark plug |
Dirty or faulty carburetor - Carburetor needs to be replaced or cleaned |
Faulty ignition coil - Ignition coil must be replaced |
Bad or damaged valve springs - Install new valve springs |
Valves sticking - Valves must be cleaned |
Not enough engine oil - Fill the crankcase with engine oil |
Engine is overloaded - Load reducing required |
Clogged cooling fins - Need to wash or clean |
Too lean fuel mixture in carburetor - Set the carburetor properly |
Ignition timing is incorrect - Set the ignition timing properly |
Wrong valve setting - Set the valves properly |
Stale or low octane fuel - Use correct fuel |
Engine is under excessive load - Reduce load |
Not enough engine oil - Add oil to the engine crankcase |
Low idle speed adjustment is incorrect - Adjust idling as required |
Fuel pump is dirty or defective - Clean or install new fuel pump |
Crankshaft or main bearings failure - Worn parts replacement required |
Incorrect valve clearance - Adjust to proper valve clearance |
Damaged cylinder bore or piston rings - Change defective components |
Engine power is insufficient |
Carburetor is clogged or improperly adjusted - Service or properly adjust carburetor |
Air filter is dirty - Replace or service air filter |
Dirty or defective fuel pump - Check fuel pump and change if required |
Defective ignition - Check ignition system and replace faulty parts |
Damaged cylinder-head gasket - Replace the gasket as required |
Valves are burned or stuck - Service or replace valves |
Damaged or worn push rod - Push rod needs to be changed |
Damaged cylinder block parts - Defective parts need to be replaced |
Engine uses too much fuel |
Choke doesn't open well - Adjust or replace choke cable |
Carburetor main jet is incorrectly adjusted - Adjust it correctly |
Faulty or loose spark plug - Spark plug need to be replaced or tightened |
Worn, stuck, or burned valves - Replace or service valves |
Sleeve, rings, or piston are damaged - Replace faulty parts |
Excessive valve clearance - Adjustment procedure required |
Excessive engine oil consumption |
Worn seals or gaskets - Install new components |
Worn valve stems and valve guides - Replace defective valves |
Piston rings are defective or worn - Piston rings need to be replaced |
Cylinder liner or piston is damaged - Inspect liner and piston, fit new parts as necessary |
Breather hose or pipe is plugged - Service or change |
Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting |
HST transmission is excessively noisy |
Defective or not adjusted speed control pedal linkage - Adjust or repair linkage |
Transmission overloaded - Reduce loading |
Contaminated transmission fluid or low fluid level - Top up to proper level or change transmission fluid |
Defective or worn transmission parts - Check hydrostatic transmission components for defect or damage and change if necessary |
Shift linkage is loose or broken - Service or change the linkage |
Blocked or faulty hydrostatic pump - Replace or repair pump |
Damaged or unadjusted transmission shift control components - Change or adjust correctly |
Transmission fluid insufficient - Fill the transmission housing to proper fluid level |
Drive sheave is defective or worn - Install a new sheave |
Faulty or unadjusted shifting linkage - Adjust correctly or change linkage |
Bent or unadjusted speed control pedal linkage - Change or adjust linkage |
Transmission gaskets or seals are worn - Replace gaskets or seals |
Final drive shaft leaks - Shaft seals need to be changed |
Transmission case is cracked - Replace defective case or transmission assembly |
Mower Deck Troubleshooting |
Mower vibrates excessively |
Clogged or damaged mower drive sheave - Service or replace sheave |
Drive belt is loose or defective - Belt needs to be adjusted or replaced |
Unbalanced or warped cutting blades - Balance blades or replace it |
Loose blade bolts tightening - Bolts need to be tightened |
Discharge chute is constantly plugged |
Fast mowing speed - Need to slow down |
Grass is too long - Need to set low cutting height |
Engine runs at low revs - Open throttle fully |
Low cutting height - Need to set high cutting height |
Drive belt installation is not correct - Install drive belt correctly |
Lawn mower leaving uncut grass |
Cutting deck is clogged - Clean mower deck as required |
Blades are too dull - Need to sharpen the blades |
Blades are worn or damaged - Replace the blades |
Ground speed is too fast - Operate at slower speed |
Cutting height is too low - Use correct cutting height |
Grass bag is full - Clean grass bag |
Uneven or bumpy lawn - Lawn leveling required |
Low cutting height - Change cutting height adjustment |
Mowing speed is too high - Operate at slower speed |
Mower deck is not leveled properly - Adjust mower deck level properly |
Worn or bent blades - Replace the blades |
Incorrect tire pressure - Need to inflate tires |
Mower deck to cut unevenly |
Tire pressure is too low - Inflate tires correctly |
Improper mower deck level - Adjust mower deck level properly |
Blades are too dull - Blades need to be sharpened |
Bent or worn blades - Blades must be changed |
Deck clogged with grass clippings - Mower deck needs to be cleaned |
Broken mower deck shell - Replace or rebuild mower deck |
Loose or faulty mower spindle - Spindle needs to be repaired or replaced |
Electrical Troubleshooting |
Battery cannot be charged |
Loose or corroded wire connections - Tighten or service cable connections |
Defective battery terminal clamps - Replace terminal clamps |
Defective battery - Change the battery |
Low battery output voltage - Low battery charging, charge as required |
Battery runs out quickly - Service or replace the battery |
Bad terminals or disconnected battery cables - Connect wiring correctly or install new terminals |
Starter motor is not working |
Battery is drained or worn - Recharge or change battery |
Wiring is incorrectly connected or disconnected - Inspect wiring and connect correctly |
Battery power is low - Low battery charging, charge as required |
Incorrectly gapped or worn spark plug - Clean, gap or replace spark plug |
Defective solenoid or starter motor - Repair starter or install a new solenoid |
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Lawn and Garden Tractors Technical Specs |