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John Deere LA105 Troubleshooting
The
John Deere LA105 lawn tractor was manufactured from 2008 to 2010. The JD LA105
driveline consists of a Briggs and Stratton 31P677 4-cycle single cylinder OHV
vertical shaft air-cooled gasoline engine and Dana 4360 belt-driven gear
transmission with 5 forward and 1 reverse gears.
A 30.6 cu.in (501 cc) engine has a cylinder bore of 3.56" (91 mm),
piston stroke of 3.06" (78 mm), and rated power of 19.5 hp (14.5 kW).
Max. forward speed - 5 mph (8 km/h), maximum reverse speed - 2.3 mph
(3.7 km/h).
The lawn tractor is equipped with a manual steering system, disc brakes,
15x6.00-6 front tires, and 20x8.00-8 rear tires. The wheelbase is 49"
(1240 mm). The John Deere LA105 is compatible with a 42" mid-mount
2-blade mower deck with cutting height of 1-4" (25-102 mm), 44"
front-mount 2-stage snowblower with clearing height of 18" (450 mm), and
46" front blade with manual lifting system.
Engine Troubleshooting |
Engine hard to start or will not start |
Empty gas tank - Fill it up |
Improper fuel grade - Change gasoline |
Dirty fuel system - Check and clean |
Defective spark plug wire connection - Inspect spark plug wiring connection, change or repair |
Faulty spark plug - Change spark plug as required |
Plugged fuel filter - Fuel filter needs to be replaced |
Brake pedal not depressed - Press the brake pedal |
Carburetor is not working properly - Inspect and adjust |
Bad compression - Check and change damaged parts |
Throttle cable is adjusted improperly or worn - Adjust properly or replace the cable |
Cooling fins are clogged - Need to clean or wash |
Ignition system is defective - Check ignition and replace faulty components |
Defective or stuck choke cable - Change or service the cable |
Air filter element is plugged - Clean or replace air filter |
Fuel pump is clogged or faulty - Service or change fuel pump |
Engine starts but immediately stops |
Spark plug is damaged - Install new spark plug |
Carburetor is dirty or defective - Service or change carburetor |
Faulty ignition coil - Replace ignition coil as necessary |
Valve springs are worn or loose - Replace valve springs |
Stuck valves - Valves must be cleaned |
Engine oil level low - Add oil to the engine crankcase |
Excessive engine load - Load reducing is recommended |
Cooling fins are blocked - Clean and wash as required |
Carburetor is running lean - Make the correct settings |
Incorrect ignition timing - Set the ignition timing properly |
Valve setting is incorrect - Adjust valves as required |
Stale or low octane fuel - Use proper fuel |
Engine is under excessive load - Load reducing is recommended |
Engine oil level is low - Check oil level and add oil as required |
Wrong adjustment of low idle speed - Correct idle settings |
Fuel pump is clogged or faulty - Clean or replace fuel pump |
Worn main bearings or crankshaft - Crankshaft or bearings need to be replaced |
Excessive valve clearance - Adjust valve clearance |
Cylinder bore or piston rings are worn - Replace faulty components |
Dirty or improperly adjusted carburetor - Adjust the carburetor properly or clean it |
Air filter element is plugged - Change or service air filter |
Clogged or damaged fuel pump - Test fuel pump and replace if necessary |
Ignition system malfunction - Inspect ignition system and change failed components |
Defective cylinder head gasket - Cylinder-head gasket replacement required |
Burned or stuck valves - Clean or replace valves |
Push rod is bent or worn - Change push rod |
Cylinder block components are faulty - Replace defective components as required |
Engine using too much gasoline |
Choke did not open fully - Change or adjust choke cable |
Improper adjustment of carburetor main jet - Adjust it correctly |
Spark plug is loose or defective - Tighten or replace spark plug |
Worn, stuck, or burned valves - Replace or service valves |
Worn piston, rings, or sleeve - Change faulty components |
Improper valve clearance - Adjust to proper valve clearance |
Engine consuming too much oil |
Damaged gaskets or seals - New components need to be installed |
Damaged valve guides or valve stems - Change the valves |
Piston rings are stuck or broken - Replace piston rings |
Piston or cylinder liner is scored - Inspect piston and liner, change as required |
Blocked breather pipe or hose - Clean or replace |
Transmission Troubleshooting |
Difficult to shift gears |
Loose or broken gear shift linkage - Change defective shift linkage |
Shift forks are bent or worn out - Replace the shift forks |
Gear shifting mechanism is worn - Change worn components |
Transmission oil level is low - Fill the transmission housing to proper oil level |
Transmission oil is dirty - Transmission oil change required |
Worn gears or damaged bearings - Replace gears or bearings |
Transmission jumping out of gear |
Bent or incorrectly installed shift lever - Reinstall the lever properly or change it |
Gears are worn or damaged - Change gears |
Shift forks or shift rods are worn - Change defective forks or rods |
Drive shaft/belt is worn or incorrectly adjusted - Install a new shaft/belt or adjust it |
Improper brake/clutch adjustment or damaged brake/clutch - Replace brake/clutch or adjust it |
Drive sheave is worn or faulty - Replace sheave |
Mower Deck Troubleshooting |
Mower vibration is excessive |
Damaged or clogged mower drive pulley - Clean or change pulley |
Drive belt is damaged or loose - Install a new belt or adjust belt tension |
Mower blades are warped or not balanced - Balance or change blades |
Loose blade bolts tightening - Bolts should be tightened |
Constant clogging of discharge chute |
Mowing speed is too high - Select a lower speed |
Grass is too long - Must be set to low cutting height |
Reduced engine rpm - Adjust carburetor to higher rpm |
Cutting height is too low - Use correct cutting height |
Incorrect mower drive belt installation - Install drive belt correctly |
Mower leaving random uncut of grass |
Clogged mower deck - Check cutting deck and clean as necessary |
Not sharp blades - Sharpen the blades |
Worn or damaged blades - Install new blades |
High ground speed - Need to slow down |
Cutting height is too low - Use a higher cutting height |
Bagger is overfilled - Remove grass from bagger |
Lawn is bumpy or not smooth - Lawn leveling required |
Cutting level is too low - Adjust mower to higher cutting height |
High mowing speed - Use a slower speed |
Mower deck is not leveled properly - Adjust the level of mower deck correctly |
Blades are bent or worn - Blades must be changed |
Tires are not properly inflated - Inflate tires as required |
Low tire inflation - Inflate tires as required |
Mower deck is not leveled properly - Adjust mower deck level properly |
Blades are excessively dull - Need a blade sharpening |
Damaged or worn blades - Replace the blades |
Discharge area is clogged - Clean out the mower deck |
Deck shell is damaged - Repair or replace the deck |
Loose or defective mower spindle - Repair or replace the spindle |
Electrical Troubleshooting |
Battery won’t charge |
Electrical cable connections are corroded or loose - Clean or tighten wiring connections |
Battery terminal connectors are faulty - Install new terminal connectors |
Bad cell in battery - Change the battery |
Battery power is low - Battery needs to be recharged |
Battery will not hold charge - Service charging system or replace battery |
Bad battery terminals or disconnected wiring - Check wiring and clean or replace terminals |
Battery is drained or worn - Recharge or change battery |
Battery cables are disconnected or incorrectly connected - Check cables and connect as needed |
Low battery output - Charge the battery |
Improperly gapped or dirty spark plug - Clean, gap or replace spark plug |
Solenoid or starter motor failure - Change solenoid or repair starter |
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Lawn and Garden Tractors Technical Specs |