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Home / Lawn and Garden Tractors / John Deere Lawn Tractors / John Deere X167R

John Deere X167R Troubleshooting

The John Deere X167R lawn tractor from X100 Series was manufactured between 2021 and 2025. The John Deere X167R tractor is powered by Briggs and Stratton 40N877 Intek 4-cycle single cylinder OHV vertical shaft air-cooled gasoline engine. A 40.1 cubic inches (656 cc) engine has a cylinder bore of 2.97" (75 mm), piston stroke of 2.89" (73 mm), and rated power of 16.9 Hp (12.6 kW).

This model is fitted with a hydrostatic transmission with infinite forward and reverse gears. The John Deere X167R is equipped with a manual steering system, electric PTO clutch, disc brakes, 15x6.00-6 front tyres, and 18x8.50-8 rear tyres. The operating weight is 542 lbs (245 kg). Compatible attachments for the tractor: 42" mid-mount 2-blade rear-discharge mower deck with cutting height of 1.0-4.0" (25-102 mm), 44" front-mount 1-stage snow blower, and 46" front blade.

Engine Troubleshooting
Engine won't start or hard to start
No fuel in fuel tank - Add fuel
Incorrect fuel grade - Use quality fuel
Air trapped in fuel system - Bleed air
Spark plug wire is disconnected or loose - Inspect spark plug wiring connection, change or repair
Defective spark plug - Install new spark plug
Fuel filter is plugged - Install new filter
Brake pedal not depressed - Press the brake pedal
Carburetor settings incorrect - Adjusting as required
Poor cylinder compression - Check cylinder block and change worn parts
Choke cable is damaged or not adjusted properly - Replace cable or adjust correctly
Engine runs intermittently
Air intake screen is plugged - Need to clean or wash
Ignition failure - Check ignition and replace faulty components
Throttle cable is stuck or faulty - Clean or change the cable
Plugged air filter - Change or service air filter
Dirty or damaged fuel pump - Check fuel pump and replace if necessary
Engine starts but immediately shuts off
Faulty spark plug - Change spark plug as required
Carburetor is faulty or dirty - Repair or clean carburetor
Defective ignition coil - Install a new ignition coil
Worn or loose valve springs - New valve springs need to be installed
Valves are stuck - Clean the valves
Engine overheated
Lack of engine oil - Check and refill engine oil
Engine overload - Reduce load
Air intake screen is plugged - Need to wash or clean
Carburetor is running lean - Set the carburetor properly
Wrong ignition timing - Set the ignition timing correctly
Incorrect valve setting - Valves needs to be adjusted properly
Engine knocks or noises
Stale or low octane fuel - Use proper gasoline
Engine overloaded - Reduce engine load
Engine oil level is insufficient - Fill up the oil to required level
Low idle speed set incorrectly - Test and adjust
Dirty or damaged fuel pump - Clean or install new fuel pump
Worn crankshaft or main bearings - Need to install new components
Valve clearance is improper - Need to adjust valve clearance
Piston rings or cylinder bore are damaged - Change faulty components
Engine power is too low
Clogged or incorrectly adjusted carburetor - Adjust the carburetor properly or clean it
Air filter is blocked - Service or change air filter
Fuel pump is dirty or defective - Service or replace fuel pump
Ignition system failure - Test ignition and replace failed parts
Worn cylinder head gasket - Cylinder-head gasket replacement required
Valves are stuck or burned - Replace or service valves
Worn or defective push rod - Replace push rod
Cylinder block components are worn - Replace defective components as required
High fuel consumption
Choke doesn't open well - Adjust or replace choke cable
Incorrect adjustment of carburetor main jet - Adjust it correctly
Spark plug is loose or defective - Tighten or change the spark plug
Worn, stuck, or burned valves - Service or change valves
Worn sleeve, rings, or piston - Replace defective components as required
Valve clearance is incorrect - Check and adjust
Engine oil consumption is too high
Gaskets or seals can be faulty - Install new components
Damaged valve stems or valve guides - Replace the valves
Piston rings are defective or worn - Piston rings need to be replaced
Damaged piston or cylinder liner - Check liner and piston, replace as required
Breather hose or pipe is clogged - Change or clean

Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting
HST transmission makes excessive noise
Speed control linkage is worn or unadjusted - Adjust or replace linkage
Transmission overloaded - Load needs to be reduced
Transmission fluid is dirty or fluid level is too low - Top up to proper level or change transmission fluid
Transmission parts are worm or defective - Check hydrostatic transmission components for defect or damage and change if necessary
Difficult to shift
Corroded or worn shift linkage - Lubricate or change linkage
Hydrostatic pump is defective or blocked - Repair or change pump
Faulty or misadjusted transmission shift control parts - Replace or adjust as required
Loss of power
Transmission fluid insufficient - Fill the transmission housing to proper fluid level
Drive pulley is defective or worn - Install a new pulley
Shift linkage is unadjusted or damaged - Adjust correctly or change linkage
Speed control linkage is worn or unadjusted - Adjust or replace linkage
Transmission leaking
Transmission seals or gaskets are broken - Change gaskets or seals
Final drive shaft leakage - Install new shaft seals
Transmission housing is cracked - Install a new transmission housing

Mower Deck Troubleshooting
Mower vibrates excessively
Damaged or clogged mower drive pulley - Change or clean pulley
Damaged or loose drive belt - Replace belt or adjust belt tension
Mower blades are not balanced or warped - Balance blades or replace it
Loose blade bolts tightening - Tighten it fast
Discharge chute regular clogging
Fast mowing speed - Select a slower speed
Long grass - Use a lower cutting height
Reduced engine speeds - Adjust choke to full opening
Mower deck set to low cutting - Must be set to high cutting height
Mower deck drive belt installed incorrectly - Install drive belt as required
Patches of grass uncut
Discharge chute is plugged - Need to clean the mower deck
Not sharp blades - Need a blade sharpening
Blades are worn or damaged - Replace the blades
High ground speed - Need to slow down
Low cutting height - Need to set high cutting height
Bagger is full - Remove grass from bagger
Blades are scalping the grass
Bumpy or unleveled lawn - Lawn needs to be leveled
Mower deck cutting height is set too low - Adjust mower to higher cutting height
High ground speed - Select a lower speed
Improperly leveled mower deck - Level the deck correctly
Worn or bent blades - Replace the blades
Low tire pressure - Check and inflate the tires
Mower deck to cut unevenly
Low tire inflation - Correct tire pressure
Improper mower deck level - Adjust the level of mower deck correctly
Blades are too dull - Need to sharpen the blades
Blades are worn or damaged - Blades need to be replaced
Mower deck is clogged - Need to clean the mower deck
Damaged mower deck shell - Rebuild or replace mower deck
Bent or loose mower spindle - Replace or repair the spindle

Electrical Troubleshooting
Battery will not charge
Corroded or loose cable connections - Service or tighten connections
Battery terminal connectors are defective - Replace terminal connectors
Battery is worn - Battery replacement required
Starter motor turns slow
Low battery capacity - Recharge the battery
Battery is draining quickly - Service charging system or install new battery
Corroded battery terminals or disconnected wires - Check cable connections and change or clean terminals
Starter motor won't turn
Battery is low or faulty - Recharge or replace battery
Battery cables are disconnected or improperly connected - Inspect cables and connect properly
Low battery output - Battery is drained, recharge it
Incorrectly gapped or worn spark plug - Replace or clean and gap
Solenoid or starter motor is faulty - Repair starter or change solenoid

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