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Home / Lawn and Garden Tractors / Kubota Lawn Tractors / Kubota G4200

Kubota G4200 Troubleshooting

The Kubota G4200 is a 2WD garden tractor from G-series. This model was manufactured between 1984 and 1990. The Kubota G4200 tractor is powered by 25.9 cubic inches (0.43 L) Kubota Z430 4 cycle vertical 2-cylinder vertical water-cooled diesel engine with a maximum power of 12 Hp (8.9 kW) at 3200 rev/min.

The Kubota G4200 is fitted with two types of transmission. Type 1: Mechanical transmission with 3 forward and 1 reverse gears. Type 2: 3-range hydrostatic transmission with infinite forward and reverse gears. The maximum forward speed - 6.5 mph (10.5 kph), max. reverse speed - 3.2 mph (5.1 kph).

The Kubota G4200 is equipped with 16x6.50-8 front tyres and 23x10.50-12 rear tyres. The wheelbase is 47.2 in (1190 mm). Compatible attachments for the garden tractor: 44", 48" mid-mount 3-blade mower decks with cutting height of 1.4-3.5 in (36-90 mm), 38" front-mount G2538A snowblower, and 46" front-mount G2003 blade.

Diesel Engine Troubleshooting
Engine hard starting or not starting
Fuel filter is clogged - Change filter element
Closed fuel cock - Open fuel on-off cock to inject fuel
Air in fuel system - Air-bleed fuel system
Clogged fuel injectors - Service or change fuel injectors
Defective fuel injection pump - Rebuild or change fuel pump
Engine has low compression - Check cylinder block and change worn components
Diesel shuts off during operation
Engine is not preheated - Warm up the engine
Fuel lines leaking air - Tighten clamps, change faulty pipes
Uneven fuel injections - Repair or adjustment
Plugged fuel filter - Install new filter element
Dirty or damaged injectors - Inspect fuel injectors and replace if necessary
Engine starts but immediately stops
Incorrect setting of fuel injection pump timing - Check and correct adjustments
Fuel filter plugging - Filter maintenance required
Fuel injector nozzles are damaged - Replace fuel injector nozzles
Fuel injection pump damage - Change or repair the pump
Air cleaner element is clogged - Replace or clean the air cleaner element
Engine stalls while idle
Incorrectly set low idle speed - Correct the settings
Damaged fuel injection pump - Repair or replace injection pump
Dirty or defective injector nozzles - Inspect injector nozzles and change if required
The valve clearance is incorrect - Have it adjusted
Engine overheats
Insufficient coolant - Top up coolant fluid. Inspect the system for leaks
Cooling system is clogged or cooling parts are defective - Change faulty components or service cooling system
Engine oil level is low - Need to add engine oil
Worn fan belt or incorrect belt tension - Adjust correctly or replace the belt
Defective or wrong type of thermostat - Install new thermostat
Diesel engine loses power
Clogged fuel injectors - Inspect fuel injectors and replace if necessary
Incorrect fuel injection pressure - Correct the pressure settings
Clogged air filter element - Air filter maintenance required
Dirty oil filter - Replace or clean engine oil filter element
Engine overloaded - Load reducing is recommended
Excessive valve clearance - Adjust valve clearance
Low idle speed setting is not correct - Adjust low idle speed
Dirt in the hoses or pipes - Service fuel hoses and pipes
Engine compression too low: Inlet or outlet valves are defective - Valve replacement required
Abnormal engine knocking or noise
Fuel injection pump out of timing - Adjust injection timing
Fuel injector nozzles are damaged or dirty - Change injector nozzles
Insufficient engine oil - Need to add engine oil
Engine is not warmed up to required temperature - Warm up the engine as required
Main bearings or crankshaft wear - Change or repair worn components
Piston rings are worn or broken - Piston rings need to be replaced
Loose flywheel screws - Check the flywheel screws and tighten as required
Excessive engine oil consumption
Oil leaking: Defective seals or gaskets - Install new components
Incorrect oil viscosity - Use proper viscosity oil
Piston rings are stuck or broken - Piston rings replacement required
Worn valve stems and valve guides - Replace defective valves
Cylinder liners or pistons are scored - Check liners and pistons, install new components as required


Transmission Troubleshooting
Hard shifting
Stuck or damaged gear shift linkage - Replace or repair the shift linkage
Shift forks are worn or damaged - Install new shift forks
Gearshift mechanism malfunctions - Identify and repair faults
Transmission noises
Fluid level is low - Check and refill the transmission fluid
Oil contamination - Change transmission oil
Worn bearings or damaged gears - Change bearings or gears
Transmission jumping out of gear
Incorrectly installed or bent shift lever - Install the lever correctly or replace it
Damaged or worn gears - Replace defective gears
Worn shift forks or shift rods - Change damaged forks or rods
Transmission slipping
Drive belt/shaft is improperly adjusted or worn - Adjust or replace belt/shaft
Improper brake/clutch adjustment or damaged brake/clutch - Replace brake/clutch or adjust it
Drive sheave is damaged or worn - Change sheave

Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting
HST transmission makes noise
Speed control pedal linkage is bent or not adjusted - Change or adjust linkage
Excessive transmission load - Load needs to be reduced
Fluid is contaminated or fluid level is insufficient - Top up to proper level or change transmission fluid
Worn or defective parts of hydrostatic transmission - After disassembly and inspection, replace defective parts
Difficult to shift
Shift linkage is loose or broken - Service or change the linkage
Hydrostatic pump is stuck or worn - Repair or change pump
Transmission shift control parts are faulty or unadjusted - Change or adjust correctly
Power is insufficient
Low oil level - Fill up the transmission oil
Worn or damaged drive sheave - Change sheave
Unadjusted or broken shift linkage - Replace or adjust linkage
Defective or not adjusted speed control pedal linkage - Adjust or replace linkage
Transmission leakage
Broken transmission gaskets or seals - Install new seals or gaskets
Final drive shaft is leaking - Install new shaft seals
Transmission housing is cracked - Install a new transmission housing

Mower Deck Troubleshooting
Excessive mower vibration
Dirty or worn mower drive sheave - Replace or clean sheave
Loose or worn drive belt - Adjust belt tension or install a new belt
Cutting blades are not balanced or warped - Balance or change as needed
Blade mounting bolts are loose - Tighten bolts as required
Constant clogging of discharge chute
Mowing speed is too high - Use a lower speed
Grass is too long - Adjust mower to lower cutting height
Engine rpm is too low - Open choke fully
Cutting level is too low - Use a higher cutting height
Improper drive belt installation - Install drive belt as required
Mower leaving random uncut of grass
Deck clogged with grass clippings - Mower deck needs to be cleaned
Blades are not sharp - Blades need to be sharpened
Damaged or worn blades - Change the blades
Fast mowing speed - Select a lower speed
Low cutting height - Adjust mower to higher cutting height
Filled grass bag - Clean grass bag
Blade scalped grass
Bumpy or unleveled lawn - Roll or level the lawn
Cutting level is too low - Use a higher cutting height
Fast mowing speed - Select a slower speed
Deck level is not correct - Level the deck correctly
Bent or worn blades - Change the blades
Tires are not properly inflated - Need to inflate tires
Mower cuts uneven
Low tire pressure - Need to inflate tires
Improperly leveled mower deck - Level the deck correctly
Excessive blade dullness - Sharpen the blades
Blades are defective or worn - Replace the blades
Discharge chute is plugged - Mower deck needs to be cleaned
Broken mower deck shell - Repair or replace the deck
Loose or faulty mower spindle - Install new spindle or repair it

Electrical Troubleshooting
Battery does not charge
Corroded or loose cable connections - Tighten or clean connections
Defective battery terminal clamps - Install new terminal clamps
Bad cell in battery - Replace the battery
Starter cranks slowly
Battery power is low - Charge the battery
Battery drains quickly - Battery needs to be serviced or replaced
Battery terminals are corroded or wires are disconnected - Connect cables correctly or replace terminals
Starter motor won't turn
Battery is discharged or defective - Charge or change the battery
Wiring is incorrectly connected or disconnected - Inspect wiring and connect correctly
Battery power is low - Battery is drained, recharge it
Spark plug gapped improperly or faulty - Clean, gap or change spark plug
Starter motor or solenoid failing - Replace solenoid or repair starter

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