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John Deere 112 Troubleshooting
The
John Deere 112 is a garden tractor from 100-series. This model was manufactured
between 1966 and 1974.
The JD 112 driveline consists of a 4x1 Peerless 2300 gear
transmission with variable pulley drive and one of three engine models:
a 23.7 cu.in (388 cc) Tecumseh HH100 1-cylinder horizontal-shaft
air-cooled gasoline engine with a max power of 10 hp (7.5 kW), a
23.9 cu.in (391 cc) Kohler K241S 1-cylinder air-cooled gasoline engine
with a max power of 10 hp (7.5 kW), or 29.1 cu.in (476 cc) Kohler K301S
1-cylinder air-cooled gasoline engine with a rated power of 12 hp (9
kW).
Max. forward speed - 7.1 mph (11.4 km/h), maximum reverse speed -
3.1 mph (5 km/h). The tractor was equipped with 16x6.50-8 front tires
and 8.00x12 rear tires. The wheelbase is 44 in (1110 mm). Compatible
attachments for the John Deere 112 garden tractor: 38", 46" mid-mount
3-blade right-discharge mower decks with cutting height of 1-4" (25-101
mm), 42" front-mount blade, 42" center-mount blade with manual lifting
system, 36" front-mount snow blower.
Engine Troubleshooting |
Engine hard to start or will not start |
Gas tank is empty - Fill fuel up |
Low-quality gasoline - Change fuel |
Dirt and debris in fuel system - Remove debris and dirt |
Damaged spark plug wiring connection - Check spark plug wiring connection, repair or change |
Spark plug is defective - Spark plug need to be replaced |
Fuel filter is dirty - Fuel filter needs changing |
Safety contact for brake pedal defective - Install new part |
Carburetor malfunction - Check and repair as required |
Poor cylinder compression - Check cylinder block and change worn parts |
Unadjusted or worn throttle cable - Replace cable or adjust properly |
Air intake screen is plugged - Need to clean or wash |
Defective ignition - Check ignition system and replace faulty parts |
Throttle cable is defective or stuck - Replace or clean the cable |
Air filter is dirty - Change or clean air filter |
Clogged or damaged fuel pump - Check fuel pump and change if required |
Engine stalls after starting |
Defective spark plug - Install new spark plug |
Carburetor is dirty or faulty - Service or change carburetor |
Defective ignition coil - Install a new ignition coil |
Bad or broken valve springs - Valve springs need to be changed |
Valves are stuck - Valves must be cleaned |
Engine oil level is low - Fill up the engine oil |
Engine is under excessive load - Reduce the load |
Air intake grill is clogged - Wash or clean as required |
Carburetor mixture is too lean - Use proper settings |
Incorrect ignition timing - Set the ignition timing correctly |
Valve setting is incorrect - Set the valves properly |
Stale gasoline - Change fuel |
Engine is running overloaded - Load reducing is recommended |
Engine oil insufficient - Check and refill engine oil |
Low idle speed adjustment is incorrect - Adjust idling as required |
Fuel pump is dirty or defective - Inspect fuel pump and change as required |
Crankshaft or main bearings wear - Need to install new components |
Valve clearance is incorrect - Check and adjust |
Worn piston rings or cylinder bore - Change faulty parts |
Incorrectly adjusted or clogged carburetor - Adjust the carburetor properly or clean it |
Air filter is blocked - Service or change air filter |
Dirty or damaged fuel pump - Clean or change fuel pump |
Defective ignition - Inspect ignition system and change faulty parts |
Defective cylinder head gasket - Replace the head gasket |
Valves are stuck or burned - Clean or change valves |
Bent or worn push rod - Install a new push rod |
Cylinder block components are worn - Change defective parts |
Engine using too much gasoline |
Choke opening is not full - Replace or adjust choke cable |
Carburetor main jet is improperly adjusted - Adjust the carburetor main jet properly |
Faulty or loose spark plug - Tighten or replace spark plug |
Valves are stuck, burned, or worn - Clean or replace valves |
Worn piston, rings, or sleeve - Replace defective parts |
Incorrect valve clearance - Adjustment procedure required |
Engine oil consumption is too high |
Worn seals or gaskets - New components need to be installed |
Valve guides or stems are damaged - Valves need to be changed |
Piston rings are defective or worn - Change piston rings |
Scored cylinder liner or piston - Inspect piston and liner, replace as required |
Breather hose or pipe is clogged - Clean or change |
Transmission Troubleshooting |
Gears are hard to shift |
Gear shift linkage is rusty or worn - Lubricate or replace the shift linkage |
Damaged or worn shift forks - Install new shift forks |
Faulty parts in the gear shifting mechanism - Change faulty parts |
Insufficient transmission oil - Checking transmission oil level and add if necessary |
Transmission fluid is dirty - Transmission fluid change required |
Worn bearings or damaged gears - Install new bearings or gears |
Transmission pops out of gear |
Gear shift lever is bent or installed improperly - Replace or install shift lever correctly |
Gear teeth are worn or damaged - Install new gears |
Shift rods or shift forks are faulty - Replace damaged rods or forks |
Defective drive shaft/belt or incorrect drive shaft/belt adjustment - Replace belt/shaft or adjust it |
Improper clutch/brake adjustment or faulty clutch/brake - Adjust or change brake/clutch |
Worn or faulty drive pulley - Replace pulley |
Mower Deck Troubleshooting |
Excessive mower vibration |
Worn or dirty mower drive pulley - Replace or service pulley |
Worn or loose drive belt - Replace belt or adjust belt tension |
Mower blades are not balanced or warped - Change or balance blades |
Blade mounting bolts are loose - Tighten it fast |
Discharge chute is regularly plugged |
Fast mowing speed - Need to slow down |
Tall grass - Need to set low cutting height |
Engine runs at low revs - Throttle is not fully open |
Cutting level is too low - Must be set to high cutting height |
Drive belt installed improperly - Drive belt must be installed correctly |
Cutting deck clogging - Mower deck needs to be cleaned |
Blades are not sharp - Need a blade sharpening |
Damaged or worn blades - Blades must be changed |
High ground speed - Need to slow down |
Low cutting height - Use correct cutting height |
Grass bag is overfilled - Clean grass bag |
Bumpy or unleveled lawn - Roll or level the lawn |
Mower deck set to low cutting - Raise the cutting height |
Fast mowing speed - Operate at slower speed |
Mower deck is not leveled properly - Level the deck correctly |
Worn or bent blades - Blades need to be replaced |
Tires are not correctly inflated - Need to inflate tires |
Low tire pressure - Inflate tires correctly |
Incorrect level of mower deck - Adjust mower deck level properly |
Blades are not sharp - Need to sharpen the blades |
Damaged or worn blades - Blades need to be replaced |
Deck is plugged with grass - Inspect and clean cutting deck |
Broken mower deck shell - Repair or change the deck |
Mower spindle is loose or defective - Repair or change the spindle |
Electrical Troubleshooting |
Battery is not charging |
Corroded or loose electrical wire connections - Tighten or clean electrical wiring connections |
Defective battery terminal clamps - Install new terminal clamps |
Battery failing - Battery change required |
Battery power is low - Charge the battery |
Battery is draining quickly - Service or replace the battery |
Faulty battery terminals or disconnected cables - Check battery wires and service or replace terminals |
Battery is discharged or defective - Change or recharge battery |
Disconnected or improperly connected wiring harness - Inspect battery wiring harness and connect as required |
Battery voltage is low - Recharge the battery |
Improperly gapped or dirty spark plug - Clean, gap or change spark plug |
Starter motor or solenoid is defective - Repair starter or replace solenoid |
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Lawn and Garden Tractors Technical Specs |