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John Deere 310B Backhoe Loader
The
John Deere 310B backhoe loader was manufactured between 1982 and 1986. The John
Deere 310B powertrain system components: John Deere 4.219D 4-stroke 4-cylinder
liquid-cooled diesel engine and Power Shuttle transmission with 8 forward and 8
reverse gears.
A 219 cu.in (3.6 L) engine has a cylinder bore of 4.02" (102 mm), piston
stroke of 4.33" (110 mm), rated power of 65 hp (48.5 kW), and maximum
torque of 217 Nm (160 lb-ft) at 1300 rpm. The maximum forward speed -
16.4 mph (26.4 km/h), a max reverse speed - 18.7 mph (30.1 km/h). The
closed center hydraulic system used a piston pump with a rated capacity
of 30.5 gpm (115 lpm). The hydraulic system pressure is 162 bar (2350
psi). The John Deere 310B is equipped with 7.50-16 or 11L-15 front tyres
and 16.9-24 or 19.5L-24 rear tyres. The wheel base is 82" (2080 mm).
The loader’s max lift height is 129" (3270 mm) at pin, and bucket dump
clearance is 105.5" (2670 mm). The lifting capacity is 5000 lbs (2270
kg) to full height at pin, and bucket's breakout force is 7600 lbs (3450
kg). The rated cycle times are 3.7 seconds lifting to full height, and
1.7 seconds to full bucket dump. The 90" (2275 mm) heavy-duty material
bucket has a rated capacity of 35 cu.ft (1.0 m3).
The backhoe digs to maximum depth of 175" (4440 mm). The bucket digging
force is 9600 lbs (4350 kg), and dipperstick digging force is 6000 lbs
(2720 kg). The reach from swing pivot at ground line is 208" (5280 mm).
The backhoe is compatible with 12" (305 mm), 18" (455 mm), 24" (605 mm),
30" (760 mm), or 36" (910 mm) buckets.
Engine Model |
John Deere 4.219D |
Engine Type |
4-Stroke, four-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel |
Number of Cylinders |
4 |
Displacement, cu in (L) |
219 (3.60) |
Engine Bore, in (mm) |
4.02 (102.0) |
Engine Stroke, in (mm) |
4.33 (110.0) |
Aspiration |
Naturally aspirated |
Rated Engine Power, hp (kW) |
65.0 (48.5) |
Rated Engine Speed, rpm |
2500 |
Maximum Torque, Nm (ft-lb) |
217 (160) |
Torque Speed, rpm |
1300 |
Compression Ratio |
16.2:1 |
Firing Order |
1-3-4-2 |
Fuel System |
Injection pump |
Intake Valve Clearance, in (mm) |
0.014 (0.36) |
Exhaust Valve Clearance, in (mm) |
0.018 (0.46) |
Fuel Tank Capacity, gal (L) |
19.5 (73.8) |
Oil Capacity, qts (L) |
9.0 (8.5) |
Coolant Capacity, qts (L) |
12.0 (11.4) |
Electrical System Rating, Volts |
12 |
Charging System |
Alternator |
Transmission Type |
Power Shuttle |
Gearbox Type |
8F/8R |
Number of Forward Gears |
8 |
Number of Reverse Gears |
8 |
Clutch Type |
Dry disc |
Clutch Disc Diameter, in (mm) |
10 (254) |
Oil Capacity, qts (L) |
34.0 (32.2) |
Maximum Forward Speed, mph (kph) |
16.4 (26.4) |
Maximum Reverse Speed, mph (kph) |
18.7 (30.1) |
Drive Wheels |
2WD 4x2 |
Steering Configuration |
Front steer |
Steering System |
Hydrostatic power |
Brakes Type |
Hydraulic wet disc |
Front Tire Size (Std) |
7.50-16 |
Rear Tire Size (Std) |
16.9-24 |
Front Tire Size (Opt) |
11L-15 |
Rear Tire Size (Opt) |
19.5L-24 |
Front Tread, in (mm) |
58 (1470) |
Rear Tread, in (mm) |
65 (1650) |
Hydraulic System Type |
Closed center |
Implement Pump Displacement, cu in (L) |
4.0 (0.065) |
Implement Pump Flow, gpm (Lpm) |
30.5 (115.0) |
Hydraulic Pressure, Bar (psi) |
162 (2350) |
Loader Circuit Relief Valve (Auxiliary), Bar (psi) |
172 (2500) |
Loader Circuit Relief Valve (Bucket Dump), Bar (psi) |
104 (1500) |
Loader Circuit Relief Valve (Bucket Rollback), Bar (psi) |
190 (2750) |
Backhoe Circuit Relief Valve (Boom Lower), Bar (psi) |
164 (2375) |
Backhoe Circuit Relief Valve (Boom Raise), Bar (psi) |
240 (3500) |
Backhoe Circuit Relief Valve (Crowd), Bar (psi) |
164 (2375) |
Hydraulic Fluid Capacity, gal (L) |
20.5 (77.6) |
Wheelbase, in (mm) |
82 (2080) |
Length (w/Attachments), in (mm) |
283 (7180) |
Height, in (mm) |
135 (3420) |
Overall Width, in (mm) |
82 (2080) |
Weight (w/Attachments), lb (kg) |
13200 (5985) |
Maximum Lift Height (to pin), in (mm) |
129 (3270) |
Clearance, Dumped Bucket, in (mm) |
105.5 (2670) |
Dump Reach, in (mm) |
29.5 (740) |
Dump Angle, deg |
50 |
Rollback Angle, deg |
40 |
Breakout Force (at pin), lb (kg) |
7600 (3450) |
Lift to Full Height (at pin), lb (kg) |
5000 (2270) |
Bucket Width, in (mm) |
90 (2275) |
Raising Time to Full Height, second |
3.7 |
Bucket Dumping Time, second |
1.7 |
Lowering Time, second |
2.8 |
Bucket Rollback Time (Flat on Ground), second |
0.9 |
Max Digging Depth, in (mm) |
175 (4440) |
Digging Depth (2-ft Flat), in (mm) |
173 (4390) |
Digging Depth (8-ft Flat), in (mm) |
161 (4080) |
Reach from Swing Pivot, in (mm) |
208 (5280) |
Swing Arc, deg |
180 |
Maximum Transport Height, in (mm) |
119 (3020) |
Bucket Digging Force, lb (kg) |
9600 (4350) |
Dipperstick Force, lb (kg) |
6000 (2720) |
Boom Lower (Full Height to Maximum Depth), second |
3.4 |
Boom Lower (Full Height to Ground), second |
1.6 |
Boom Raise (Ground to Full Height), second |
1.9 |
Boom Raise (Max Depth to Full Height), second |
4.0 |
Bucket Dump, second |
1.8 |
Dipperstick (In), second |
2.8 |
Dipperstick (Out), second |
2.7 |
Swing (180 deg), second |
4.0 |
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Backhoe Loaders Technical Specifications |