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Home / Farm Tractors / Kubota Tractors / Kubota L3301HST

Kubota L3301HST Troubleshooting

The Kubota L3301HST is a Standard L01 series compact utility tractor. This model was manufactured between 2014 and 2021. The components of Kubota L3301HST driveline system: Kubota D1803-CR-E4 4-cycle vertical 3-cylinder direct injection naturally aspirated water-cooled diesel engine with a rated power of 33 hp (24.6 kW), and three-range hydrostatic transmission with infinite forward and reverse gears.

Max travel speed (forward and reverse): 14.1 mph (22.7 km/h) / 12.7 mph (20.5 km/h). The open center hydraulic system includes a gear pump with a rated capacity of 6.3 gallons per minute (23.9 liters per minute). The main relief pressure is 162 bar (2350 psi). The Kubota L3301HST is equipped with an integral type power steering, wet disc brakes, 7.2x16 (AG) or 27x8.50-15 (Industrial) front tires, and 11.2x24 (AG) or 15x19.5 (Industrial) rear tires.

The wheel base is 63.3" (1610 mm). The tractor is compatible with the following attachments: a Kubota LA525 front-end loader with lift capacity to full height of 1131 lbs (513 kg), and Kubota BH77 backhoe with 2-ft flat digging depth of 89.8" (2280 mm).

Engine Troubleshooting
Engine will not start or starts up hard
Fuel filter clogging - Install new filter element
No fuel injection - Open fuel cock to inject fuel
Fuel lines leaking air - Tighten clamps, change faulty pipes
Clogged or damaged injectors - Inspect fuel injectors and replace if necessary
Fuel injection pump malfunctioning - Rebuild or change fuel pump
Bad cylinder compression - Check cylinder block and replace defective parts
Engine shuts off unexpectedly while running
Coolant temperature is low - Engine is not warmed up to the required temperature
Air in fuel pipes - Bleed fuel pipes
Bad fuel injection - Check and adjust
Fuel filter is dirty - Filter maintenance required
Clogged fuel injectors - Test fuel injectors and change if necessary
Diesel starts but suddenly stops
Timing of fuel injection pump is not adjusted - Fuel injection pump timing adjustment needs to be corrected
Fuel filter plugging - Clean or change the filter
Fuel injector nozzles are dirty or defective - Service or replace nozzles if required
Damaged fuel injection pump - Rebuild or install a new injection pump
Air cleaner element is clogged - Clean or replace the air cleaner element
Engine stops at idle
Wrong adjustment of low idle speed - Test and adjust
Fuel injection pump failure - Rebuild or install a new injection pump
Fuel injector nozzles are damaged or dirty - Service or replace injector nozzles
Incorrect valve clearance - Adjust valve clearance
Engine overheats
Insufficient coolant fluid - Fill the cooling system. Repair any leaks if necessary
Cooling system parts are damaged or system is dirty - Change faulty components or service cooling system
Engine oil insufficient - Check and refill engine oil
Fan belt tension is unadjusted or belt is damaged - Adjust belt tension correctly or replace it
Thermostat is defective - Check thermostat, replace if necessary
Reduced engine power
Clogged fuel injectors - Check fuel injectors and replace if required
Incorrect fuel injection pressure - Adjust pressure to proper level
Air filter element clogging - Replace or service air filter element
Oil filter element clogged - Change or clean engine oil filter element
Diesel engine overloaded - Reduce engine load
Valve clearance is wrong - Check and adjust as required
Incorrect low idle setting - Correct the settings
Restricted fuel pipes or hoses - Service fuel hoses and pipes
Insufficient engine compression: Valves are faulty or leaking - Valve replacement required
Engine knocking sound or abnormal noise
Timing of fuel injection pump is not adjusted - Adjust the fuel injection pump timing correctly
Fuel injector nozzles are damaged - Inspect injector nozzles and change if required
Not enough engine oil - Checking oil level and add if necessary
Engine is not warmed up to the required temperature - Warm up engine as required
Main bearings or crankshaft wear - Need to install new components
Defective or broken piston rings - Piston rings need to be replaced
Loose flywheel screws - Check the flywheel screws and tighten as required
Excessive engine oil consumption
Oil leakage: Damaged seals or gaskets - Defective components must be replaced
Wrong oil viscosity - Use oil of proper viscosity
Piston rings are stuck or broken - Have piston rings replaced
Valve guides or stems are damaged - Replace defective valves
Scored cylinder liners or pistons - Inspect liners and pistons, change as necessary


Electrical System Troubleshooting
Battery is not charging
Defective battery - Use a new battery
Battery electrical wire harness damage - Check battery wires for damage, replace or change
Corroded or loose cables and terminals - Service or tighten battery terminals and cables
Belt is defective or belt tension is improperly adjusted Install new belt or adjust belt tension as required
Starter turns slow
Battery capacity is low - Charge the battery
Battery is not holding charge - Service battery or replace it
Battery cable harness damage - Check battery cables for damage, change or repair
Corroded or loose terminals and cables - Tighten or service terminals and cables
Starter motor won't turn
Low battery capacity - Battery is drained, charge it
Discharged or faulty battery - Charge or replace the battery
Starter motor is damaged - Repair or change starter
Battery cables are disconnected or incorrectly connected - Check cables and reconnect it correctly

Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting
Hydrostatic transmission is making noise
Transmission oil level is too low or oil is dirty - Fill the transmission with fresh oil or add oil to the correct level
Speed control rod linkage is worn or not adjusted - Adjust or repair rod linkage
Relief valve failure - Change the valve
Transmission overload - The load should be reduced
Worn or damaged parts of the hydrostatic transmission - Change or repair damaged parts
Transmission oil over heats
Low transmission oil level - Add transmission oil as required
Plugged transmission fluid filter - Change or clean the transmission fluid filter
Cooling components are clogged or damaged - Check all cooling components and clean or replace if required
Excessive loading - Reduce loading
Loss of power
Insufficient oil supply - Checking transmission oil level and add if necessary
Charge pressure is too low - Check charge pressure
Relief valve is worn or damaged - Install a new valve
Transmission oil leaks
Broken gaskets or seals - Seals and gaskets need to be replaced
High pressure inside the transmission case - Replace or repair defective components
Oil return tube is clogged - Inspect tube and service if required


Hydraulics Troubleshooting
Hydraulic system overheated
System pressure has not been adjusted correctly - Pressure needs to be adjust correctly
Main relief valve failure or incorrect setting - Adjust or replace the relief valve
Hydraulic oil is dirty - Hydraulic oil change required
Air trapped in the hydraulic system - Check the pump seals, suction line, and fittings
Insufficient hydraulic oil pressure
Hydraulic oil level is insufficient - Add oil to the hydraulic system
Hydraulic oil filter clogging - Clean the hydraulic filter element or replace if necessary
Defective hydraulic pump - Test the pump flow rate and change pump if required
Defective or incorrect setting hydraulic control valve block - Set correctly or replace
Hydraulic cylinder is defective - Check cylinder components for wear or damage and change if necessary
Hydraulic lines are leaking - Detect leaks in the system and fix it
Hitch won't lift or lifts slowly
Hydraulic fluid level is insufficient - Need to add fluid
Cold fluid in hydraulic system - Wait for fluid to warm up
Hydraulic oil filter element is dirty - Replace hydraulic filter element or service if necessary
Hydraulic pump malfunction - Check pump flow and install new pump if necessary
Main relief valve failure or incorrect setting - Replace or set up the relief valve
Hydraulic spool valve block is defective or set improper - Change or adjust correctly
Broken hydraulic cylinder - Check cylinder components for damage or wear and change if necessary
Disconnected or damaged suction pipe - Connect or replace
Hitch won't lower or lowers slowly
Hydraulic spool valve block is not set properly or defective - Change or adjust correctly
Hydraulic cylinder is not working - Check cylinder components for damage or wear and change if necessary
Hitch rock shaft is damaged - Install a new shaft
Defective mechanical parts of the hitch - Replace defective or worn hitch components
Jerky lifting or lowering of 3-point hitch
Hydraulic system sucks air - Inspect the suction pipe, fittings, and pump seals
Hydraulic oil contamination - Change the oil
Hydraulic pump malfunction - Test the pump flow rate and change pump if required
Hydraulic spool valve is faulty or out of adjustment - Change or set correctly
Hydraulic cylinder malfunction - Check cylinder components for wear or damage and change if necessary

Steering System Troubleshooting
Steering is stiff
Defective or improperly assembled steering column - Reassemble properly or change steering column
Aeration in steering system - Air-bleed steering system
Toe-in adjustment is incorrect - Adjust toe-in properly
Tires are not correctly inflated - Inflate tires as necessary
Steering pump is worn - Install a new hydraulic steering pump
Faulty or worn steering valve - Change or repair steering valve if required
Damaged steering box parts - Repair power steering box
Steering fluid insufficient - Check and refill steering fluid
Oil leakage in the steering system - Retighten joints of the hydraulic steering pipes and hoses
Excessive steering wheel play
Steering column coupling or shaft has maximum wear - Replace faulty part
Damaged or worn steering valve - Repair or replace the steering valve
Damaged power steering box components - Change defective steering box parts
Steering pump malfunction - Steering pump needs to be repaired or replaced
Worn or faulty steering tie-rod ends or linkage - Change failed component
Tractor is pulling to left or right
Tire pressure is low - Tires need to be inflated
Improper toe-in - Check toe-in and correct
Faulty or worn steering linkage or tie-rod ends - Change damaged part
Worn steering box components - Defective parts of power steering box must be replaced
Damaged or worn steering valve - Inspect and replace as required
Incorrectly adjusted or worn front hub bearings - Change or adjust bearings correctly

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