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Kubota B7100HST Troubleshooting
The
Kubota B7100HST is a 2WD or 4WD compact utility tractor. This model was
manufactured between 1977 and 1997. The tractor was designed in 2 versions:
B7100HST-E (2WD) and B7100HST-D (4WD).
The Kubota B7100HST powertrain system components: a 46.5 cu.in (0.8L)
Kubota D750 4-cycle vertical 3-cylinder indirect injection naturally
aspirated water-cooled diesel engine with a maximum power of 16 hp (11.9
kW), and two-range hydrostatic transmission with infinite forward and
reverse gears.
Max forward speed: 3.5 mph (5.7 km/h) using low range or 9.1 mph (14.5
km/h) using high range, and max reverse speed: 2.4 mph (3.9 km/h) using
low range or 6.2 mph (10.1 km/h) using high range. The open center
hydraulic system used a gear pump with fluid flow rate of 3 gal/min
(11.4 l/min). The hydraulic pressure is 117 bar (1700 psi).
The two-wheel drive models are equipped with 4.00x9 front tires and
7.00x16 rear tires. The 6.00x12 (AG) or 20.5x8.00-10 (Turf) front tires
and 8.00x16 (AG) or 29x12.00-15 (Turf) rear tires are used for tractors
with four-wheel drive. The wheelbase is 54.6" (1390 mm) for 2WD models
and 55.1" (1400 mm) for 4WD models. The Kubota B7100HST is compatible
with a Kubota B1630C front-end loader with lift capacity to full height
of 510 lbs (230 kg) and breakout force of 780 lbs (353 kg).
Engine Troubleshooting |
Engine will not start or hard to start |
Fuel filter is dirty - Replace the filter element |
Closed fuel supply valve - Open supply valve to inject fuel |
Air in fuel pipes - Bleed fuel pipes |
Faulty or dirty injectors - Change fuel injectors |
Damaged fuel injection pump - Replace or repair injection pump |
Engine has low compression - Inspect cylinder block and change worn parts |
Engine stalls during operation |
Engine is cold - Warm up the engine |
Air in fuel lines - Bleed fuel lines |
Bad fuel injection - Check and adjust |
Fuel filter is dirty - Filter maintenance required |
Fuel injectors are defective or dirty - Check fuel injectors and replace if required |
Diesel engine stalls after starting |
Incorrect setting of fuel injection pump timing - Check the fuel injection pump timing setting |
Fuel filter is dirty - Change filter element |
Fuel injector nozzles fault - Replace fuel injector nozzles |
Fuel injection pump is damaged - Repair or change injection pump |
Dirty air cleaner element - Service or change air cleaner |
Engine stops at low idle speed |
Incorrect low idle speed adjustment - Correct the settings |
Fuel injection pump damage - Rebuild or change fuel pump |
Clogged or damaged injector nozzles - Service or replace nozzles if required |
The valve clearance is not adjusted - Adjust valve clearance |
Low engine coolant - Top up coolant. Check and repair damage to the cooling system if required |
Cooling system is dirty or cooling components are damaged - Flush cooling system or replace faulty parts |
Engine oil level low - Checking oil level and add if necessary |
Fan belt tension is not adjusted or belt is worn - Replace or adjust belt tension properly |
Thermostat malfunction - Install new thermostat |
Diesel engine is losing power |
Fuel injectors are defective or dirty - Check fuel injectors and replace if required |
Fuel injection pressure is incorrect - Check the fuel injection pressure and adjust if necessary |
Air filter element is clogged - Clean or replace the air filter element |
Oil filter element is dirty - Change or clean engine oil filter element |
Diesel engine is overloaded - Shift to lower gear or reduce the load |
Valve clearance is wrong - Need to adjust valve clearance |
Low idle speed setting is not correct - Normalize low idle speed |
Fuel hoses or pipes are dirty - Clean fuel hoses and pipes |
Engine compression too low: Valves are faulty or leaking - Change the valves |
Unadjusted fuel injection pump timing - Adjust injection timing |
Dirty or defective injector nozzles - Install a new set of well-balanced nozzles |
Insufficient engine oil - Fill up the engine oil |
Engine is not fully warmed up - Normalize the temperature by warming up the engine |
Main bearings or crankshaft failure - Need to install new components |
Broken or defective piston rings - Replace the piston rings as required |
Flywheel screws are loose - Tighten the screws firmly |
High engine oil consumption |
Oil leakage: Seals or gaskets are wearing excessively - To repair leaks, replace worn parts |
Oil viscosity is incorrect - Use oil of correct viscosity |
Seized or wear piston rings - Change the piston rings as required |
Valve stems or guides are damaged - Valves need to be changed |
Scuffed pistons or cylinder liners - Check liners and pistons, replace as required |
Electrical System Troubleshooting |
Battery does not charge |
Battery is worn - Battery replacement required |
Battery cable harness damage - Check battery cables for damage, change or repair |
Loose or corroded cables and terminals - Tighten or clean cables and terminals |
Belt is worn or belt tension is incorrectly adjusted - Change belt or properly adjust belt tension |
Low battery capacity - Low battery charging, charge as required |
Battery does not hold charge - Service battery or change it |
Bad battery electrical wire harness - Check wires for malfunctions, repair or replace |
Corroded or loose battery cables and terminals - Service or tighten battery cables and terminals |
Battery power is low - Recharge the battery |
Discharged or faulty battery - Change or recharge battery |
Starter motor is defective - Repair or replace starter |
Disconnected or incorrectly connected cables - Inspect battery cables and connect correctly |
Hydrostatic Transmission Troubleshooting |
Excessive HST transmission noise |
Fluid level is too low or fluid is dirty - Change fluid or top up to proper level |
Speed control rod linkage is damaged or unadjusted - Adjust or repair rod linkage |
Relief valve is faulty - Change the valve |
Transmission overload - Reduce loading |
Worn or damaged parts of the transmission - After disassembly and checking, replace worn components |
Transmission fluid overheats |
Oil level is low - Add transmission oil as required |
Transmission fluid filter is plugged - Change or clean the transmission fluid filter |
Cooling components are damaged or clogged - Inspect all cooling components and service or change if necessary |
Excessive transmission load - Load needs to be reduced |
Fluid level is low - Fill system with correct transmission fluid level |
Charge pressure is insufficient - Test charge pressure |
Defective or worn relief valve - Install a new valve |
Broken gaskets or seals - Seals and gaskets replacement required |
High pressure inside the transmission housing - Repair or replace worn parts |
Oil return tube is clogged - Inspect tube and service if required |
Hydraulics Troubleshooting |
Hydraulic system overheated |
Improper hydraulic system pressure setting - Set the pressure properly |
Main relief valve incorrect adjustment or failure - Set up or change the relief valve |
Hydraulic oil contamination - Change the oil |
Air leaks in hydraulic system - Check the suction line, pump seals, and fittings |
Hydraulic fluid pressure is low |
Hydraulic oil level is insufficient - Fill the hydraulic system with oil |
Hydraulic fluid filter element clogging - Change the hydraulic filter element or service if required |
Faulty hydraulic oil pump - Check hydraulic pump flow and replace pump if necessary |
Defective or not adjusted hydraulic control valve - Adjust properly or change |
Hydraulic cylinder failure - Inspect the hydraulic cylinder parts for damage or wear and replace if required |
Hydraulic piping leaks - Identify leaks in the system and repair it |
Three-point hitch lifting is too slow or cannot be lifted |
Hydraulic fluid level is low - Add fluid to the hydraulic system |
Cold oil in hydraulic system - Wait for oil to warm up |
Hydraulic fluid filter clogging - Change hydraulic filter element or clean if necessary |
Hydraulic pump is defective - Check the pump capacity and replace pump if required |
Main relief valve failure or incorrect setting - Set up or change the relief valve |
Damaged or incorrect adjusted hydraulic control valve - Change or set correctly |
Hydraulic cylinder is defective - Inspect cylinder parts for wear or damage and replace if required |
Suction pipe is damaged or loose - Repair or change |
3-point hitch won't drop or drops slowly |
Hydraulic control valve block is not set properly or defective - Set correctly or replace |
Faulty hydraulic cylinder - Inspect cylinder components for wear or damage and change if required |
Hitch rock shaft is damaged - Replace the shaft |
Internal mechanical malfunction with hitch - Replace faulty or worn hitch components |
Hitch is lowered or raised jerkily |
Air trapped in the hydraulic system - Check the suction line, pump seals, and fittings |
Hydraulic fluid is contaminated - Fill up with new hydraulic fluid |
Hydraulic pump failure - Check the pump performance and replace it if required |
Defective or not adjusted hydraulic control valve - Adjust correctly or replace |
Hydraulic cylinder failure - Check cylinder components for damage or wear and change if necessary |
Steering System Troubleshooting |
Hard Steering |
Steering knuckle or steering column is stuck - Inspect steering column and knuckle, replace worn parts |
Steering gearbox components are worn - Replace defective components of steering gearbox |
Faulty drag link or tie rod - Replace or repair |
Insufficient lubrication in steering box - Need to lubricate the gearbox |
Not adjusted toe-in alignment - Check and adjust toe-in |
Tires are not correctly inflated - Inflate tires as necessary |
Excessive steering wheel free play |
Steering column bearing or shaft is worn - Change faulty parts |
Steering linkage assembly is worn or loose - Repair or replace steering linkage |
Worn steering gearbox bearings - Replace the bearings |
Front wheel hub bearings or steering knuckles are worn - Change hub bearings or knuckles |
Damaged or worn steering tie-rod ends - Change faulty part |
Tractor pulls to right or left |
Worn or loose steering linkage assembly - Repair or replace steering linkage |
Defective steering knuckle bushing - Replace knuckle bushing |
Uneven tire pressure - Inflate the tires properly |
Toe-in adjustment is incorrect - Adjust toe-in correctly |
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Farm Tractors Technical Specifications |