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Kubota M6131 Troubleshooting
The
Kubota M6-131 utility tractor was manufactured between 2015 and 2018. The Kubota
M6131 driveline consists of Kubota V6108-TI-CRS four-stroke four-cylinder
turbocharged intercooled diesel engine and 24x24 Intelli-Shift partial
powershift transmission. A 374 cubic inches (6.1 L) engine has a cylinder bore
of 4.65" (118 mm), piston stroke of 5.51" (140 mm), and rated power of 123.2 hp
(91.9 kW). The maximum forward speed - 22.7 mph (36.6 km/h), maximum reverse
speed - 22.9 mph (36.9 km/h).
The closed center hydraulic system includes a piston pump with rated
fluid flow of 20.4 gpm (77.2 lpm). The hydraulic system pressure is 200
bar (2900 psi). The Kubota M6-131 is equipped with a hydrostatic power
steering, hydraulic wet disc brakes, 14.9R24 front tires, and 18.4R38
rear tires. The wheelbase is 105.9 in (2680 mm). The tractor is
compatible with Kubota LA2255
front-end loader with a lift capacity to full height of 4711 lbs
(2136 kg) and breakout force of 6585 (2986 kg).
Engine Troubleshooting |
Engine doesn't start or hard to start |
Fuel filter is dirty - Replace filter element |
Fuel supply valve is closed - Open fuel supply valve |
Air in fuel system - Air-bleed fuel system |
Faulty or dirty injectors - Test fuel injectors and change if necessary |
Defective fuel injection pump - Rebuild or change fuel pump |
Bad cylinder compression - Inspect cylinder block and change worn parts |
Diesel shuts off during operation |
Coolant temperature is low - Warm up the engine |
Air in fuel lines - Bleed fuel lines |
Improper fuel injection - Fuel injection settings required |
Dirty fuel filter element - Install new filter element |
Clogged or damaged injectors - Check fuel injectors and replace if required |
Engine starts but then shuts off |
Fuel injection pump out of timing - Adjust the fuel injection pump timing correctly |
Plugged fuel filter - Replace the filter element |
Fuel injector nozzles are dirty - Service or replace nozzles if required |
Fuel injection pump is broken - Change pump or rebuild it |
Dirty air cleaner element - Replace cleaner or install new cleaner element |
Low idle speed adjustment is incorrect - Need to adjust idle speed |
Faulty fuel injection pump - Repair or replace injection pump |
Fuel injector nozzles are damaged - Change injector nozzles |
Valve clearance is not correct - Check and adjust as required |
Low engine coolant - Add the coolant. Check radiator and hoses for leaks |
Cooling system parts are failed or system is dirty - Replace faulty parts or flush the cooling system |
Not enough engine oil - Check and refill engine oil |
Broken fan belt or unadjusted belt tension - Replace or adjust belt tension properly |
Thermostat failure - Check and change if necessary |
Diesel engine is losing power |
Dirty or damaged injectors - Service or change fuel injectors |
Improper fuel injection pressure - Check the fuel injection pressure and adjust if necessary |
Dirty air filter element - Clean or replace the air filter element |
Oil filter is dirty - Replace or clean engine oil filter element |
Engine overload - Load reducing required |
Valve clearance is not correct - Correct valve clearance |
Incorrect low idle speed adjustment - Adjust as required |
Clogged fuel hoses or pipes - Fuel hoses and pipes must be clean |
Engine compression is insufficient: Worn or damaged valves - Have valves replaced |
Engine knocking sound or abnormal noise |
Incorrectly set fuel injection pump timing - Repair or replace fuel injection pump |
Fuel injector nozzles fault - Service or replace nozzles if required |
Engine oil level is insufficient - Check oil level and add oil as required |
Low coolant temperature - Warm up engine to required temperature |
Main bearings or crankshaft wear - Change defective components as required |
Broken or defective piston rings - Replace the piston rings as required |
Flywheel screws are loose - Tighten the screws firmly |
Excessive oil consumption |
External oil leaks: Seals or gaskets are wearing excessively - Replace to repair leaks |
Oil viscosity is incorrect - Fill up with the correct oil viscosity |
Stuck or worn piston rings - Have piston rings replaced |
Worn valve guides and valve stems - Replace defective valves |
Worn cylinder liners or pistons - Check pistons and liners, replace as required |
Electrical System Troubleshooting |
Battery cannot be charged |
Bad cell in battery - Replace the battery |
Bad battery electrical wire harness - Check wires for malfunctions, repair or replace |
Corroded or loose battery terminals and cables - Terminals and cables need to be tightened or cleaned |
Incorrect belt tension adjustment or worn belt - Adjust belt tension correctly or replace belt |
Low battery capacity - Low battery charging, charge as required |
Battery drains quickly - Service battery or replace it |
Bad battery electrical wire harness - Check wires for malfunctions, repair or replace |
Corroded or loose battery cables and terminals - Service or tighten battery terminals and cables |
Low battery voltage - Recharge the battery |
Discharged or defective battery - Need to charge or replace the battery |
Starter motor is damaged - Repair or install a new starter |
Improperly connected or disconnected wiring harness - Inspect wiring harness and connect properly |
Transmission Troubleshooting |
Gear hard to shift |
Worn or misadjusted clutch - Adjust clutch or change if necessary |
Gear shift linkage is loose or broken - Replace or repair the shift linkage |
Shift forks are damaged or worn - Replace the shift forks |
Faulty parts in the gear shifting mechanism - Change faulty parts |
Transmission oil pressure is insufficient |
Oil level is low - Add transmission oil as required |
Transmission fluid filter is dirty (if equipped) - Change or service the transmission fluid filter |
Relief valve is defective - Change the valve |
Excessive transmission noise |
Cracked or worn bearings - Faulty bearings should be changed |
Fluid level is low - Add transmission fluid as required |
Transmission fluid contamination - Fill up with fresh transmission fluid |
Gears are worn or backlash is improper - Set backlash properly or change the gears |
Damaged or worn shift forks - Shift forks need to be changed |
Gaskets or seals are broken - Install new components |
Cracked transmission housing - Housing needs to be replaced |
Hydraulics Troubleshooting |
Excessive hydraulic system heat |
Incorrect pressure in hydraulic system - Changing the system pressure |
Main relief valve failure or incorrect setting - Adjust relief valve or change if required |
Contaminated hydraulic fluid - Change hydraulic fluid |
Air enters in hydraulic system - Check the suction line, pump seals, and fittings |
Insufficient hydraulic oil pressure |
Lack of hydraulic fluid - Need to add fluid |
Hydraulic fluid filter element clogging - Change hydraulic filter element or clean if necessary |
Hydraulic pump malfunction - Flow-rate hydraulic pump and replace pump if necessary |
Hydraulic control valve is not set properly or defective - Set properly or replace |
Faulty hydraulic cylinder - Inspect the hydraulic cylinder components for damage or wear and change if required |
Leakage in hydraulic lines - Inspect hydraulic system for leaks and repair it |
3-point hitch does not raise or raises very slowly |
Hydraulic oil level is low - Fill the hydraulic system with oil |
Hydraulic oil is too cold - Allow oil to warm |
Hydraulic oil filter clogging - Install a new hydraulic filter element |
Hydraulic pump not working - Test pump performance and replace pump if necessary |
Main relief valve incorrect adjustment or failure - Adjust relief valve or change if required |
Hydraulic control valve block is defective or set improper - Change or set correctly |
Defective hydraulic cylinder - Check cylinder parts for wear or damage and replace if necessary |
Damaged or loose suction line - Tighten or change |
Hitch can't drop or drops too slowly |
Defective or not adjusted hydraulic spool valve - Replace or adjust correctly |
Defective hydraulic cylinder - Inspect the hydraulic cylinder components for damage or wear and change if required |
Lift arm shaft is worn - Replace the shaft |
Mechanical components of the hitch are defective - Change faulty or worn hitch parts |
3-point hitch lift or lower is jerky |
Hydraulic system sucks air - Inspect the suction pipe, fittings, and pump seals |
Hydraulic oil contamination - Change the oil |
Hydraulic pump failure - Flow-rate pump and change pump if necessary |
Hydraulic control valve block is faulty or out of adjustment - Replace or adjust properly |
Defective hydraulic cylinder - Check the hydraulic cylinder parts for damage or wear and replace if necessary |
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Farm Tractors Technical Specifications |