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Home / Farm Tractors / Kubota Tractors / Kubota M7-171

Kubota M7171 Troubleshooting

The Kubota M7-171 is a four-wheel drive row-crop tractor from M7 Series. This model was manufactured from 2015 to 2018. The components of Kubota M7171 powerline system: a 374 cubic inches (6.1 L) Kubota V6108-CR 4-cylinder direct injection turbocharged liquid-cooled diesel engine with a rated power of 168 hp (125.3 kW), and 4-speed powershift transmission with 24 forward and 24 reverse gears. The maximum travel speed (forward/reverse): 24.9 mph (40 km/h) and 24.9 mph (40 km/h).

The open center hydraulic system includes a gear pump with rated fluid flow of 21 gal/min (79.5 l/min). The hydraulic pressure is 208 bar (3015 psi). The Kubota M7-171 is equipped with a hydrostatic power steering, hydraulic wet disc brakes, 14.9R28 front tyres, and 18.4R38 rear tyres. The tractor is compatible with Kubota LM2605 loader with a lift capacity of 5700 lbs (2585 kg).

Engine Troubleshooting
Engine won't start or starts hard
Plugged fuel filter - Change filter element
Fuel supply valve is closed - Open fuel supply valve
Air trapped in fuel system - Bleed air
Dirty or faulty injectors - Change fuel injectors
Fuel injection pump is faulty - Change or repair the pump
Engine has bad compression - Check and replace worn parts
Engine stalls during operation
Engine is not fully warmed up - Warm up the engine
Air in fuel system - Air-bleed fuel system
Fuel injection failed - Use correct settings
Fuel filter clogging - Replace filter element
Clogged fuel injectors - Clean or replace fuel injectors
Diesel starts and stalls suddenly
Fuel injection pump timing is incorrect - Check the fuel injection pump timing setting
Fuel filter clogging - Filter maintenance required
Damaged or clogged injector nozzles - Replace fuel injector nozzles
Fuel injection pump is defective - Repair or replace injection pump
Air cleaner element is clogged - Service or replace the air cleaner
Engine stalls at idle
Incorrect low idle setting - Normalize low idle speed
Fuel injection pump is faulty - Repair or replace injection pump
Damaged or clogged injector nozzles - Test injector nozzles and replace as required
Improper valve clearance - Adjust valve clearance according to specifications
Engine overheating
Insufficient coolant - Top up coolant. If there are leaks in the system, replace worn components
Cooling system parts are worn or system is clogged - Replace faulty parts or flush the cooling system
Low engine oil level - Check and refill engine oil
Incorrect fan belt tension or broken belt - Replace or adjust belt tension properly
Thermostat malfunction - Replace the thermostat
Engine lacks power
Fuel injectors are damaged or dirty - Test fuel injectors and change if necessary
Insufficient fuel injection pressure - Correct the pressure settings
Dirty air filter element - Replace or service air filter element
Plugged engine oil filter - Clean or replace engine oil filter element
Engine overloaded - Load reducing is recommended
Valve out of adjustment - Check and adjust
Low idle speed setting is not correct - Test and adjust
Dirt in the fuel pipes or hoses - Clean fuel pipes and hoses
Engine compression too low: Inlet or outlet valves are defective - Replace the valves as required
Engine noises or knocks
Incorrectly set fuel injection pump timing - Check and correct settings
Dirty or defective injector nozzles - Install a new set of well-balanced nozzles
Engine oil level is low - Add oil to the engine crankcase
Engine is cold - Warm up engine to required temperature
Main bearings or crankshaft are worn out - Need to install new components
Broken or worn piston rings - Replace the piston rings as required
Loose flywheel screws - Inspect the flywheel screws and tighten securely
Engine oil consumption is too high
External oil leaks: Damaged seals or gaskets - Replace worn parts to avoid leaks
Improper oil viscosity - Use oil of correct viscosity
Piston rings are seized or worn - Change piston rings
Valve guides or stems are damaged - Install new valves
Scored pistons or cylinder liners - Check pistons and liners, change as required

Electrical System Troubleshooting
Battery does not charge
Battery bad cell - Use a new battery
Battery cable harness failure - Check battery electrical cable for defects, replace or repair
Corroded or loose terminals and cables - Service or tighten battery cables and terminals
Belt is worn or belt tension is incorrectly adjusted - Install new belt or adjust belt tension as required
Starter motor turns slow
Low battery capacity - Low battery charging, charge as required
Battery will not hold charge - Battery needs service or replacement
Battery wiring harness failure - Inspect electrical cables for defects, repair or replace
Battery cables and terminals are loose or corroded - Tighten or clean terminals and cables
Starter will not work
Battery capacity is low - Recharge the battery
Discharged or faulty battery - Replace or charge as required
Defective starter motor - Starter should be replaced
Incorrectly connected or disconnected wires - Check battery wires and connect correctly

Transmission Troubleshooting
Difficulty shifting gears
Worn or incorrectly adjusted clutch - Adjust clutch or replace if required
Damaged or loose gear shift linkage - Service or replace shift linkage
Worn or damaged shift forks - Replace defective shift forks
Worn gear shift mechanism - Replace worn components
Transmission oil pressure is low
Not enough oil in transmission - Add transmission oil as required
Transmission fluid filter is dirty (if equipped) - Change or service the transmission fluid filter
Faulty relief valve - Change the valve
Transmission is excessively noisy
Bearings are worn or broken - Bearings need to be replaced
Low transmission oil level - Checking transmission oil level and add if necessary
Transmission fluid contamination - Transmission fluid must be changed
Gears are defective or backlash is incorrect - Set backlash correctly or change the gears
Shift forks are worn or damaged - Shift forks need to be changed
Transmission fluid leaks
Broken gaskets or seals - Install new components
Transmission housing is cracked - Replace housing or transmission assembly

Hydraulics Troubleshooting
Excessive hydraulic system heat
The system pressure has not been corrected - Make the correct settings
Main relief valve is damaged or adjusted improperly - Adjust the valve or replace if necessary
Hydraulic fluid contamination - Change hydraulic fluid
Air enters in hydraulic system - Check the pump seals, suction line, and fittings
Hydraulic fluid pressure is low
Lack of hydraulic fluid - Add fluid to the hydraulic system
Dirty hydraulic oil filter - Service the hydraulic filter or change if required
Hydraulic pump is faulty - Check the pump capacity and replace pump if required
Hydraulic control valve block is faulty or out of adjustment - Adjust properly or change
Hydraulic cylinder is faulty - Check cylinder components for wear or damage and change if necessary
Hydraulic piping leaks - Detect leaks in hydraulic system and repair it
3-point hitch lifts too slowly or can't lift
Not enough hydraulic oil in the system - Add oil to the hydraulic system
Cold hydraulic oil - Warm up the oil
Hydraulic oil filter element clogging - Change the hydraulic filter element or service if required
Defective hydraulic pump - Check the pump performance and replace it if required
Main relief valve failure or incorrect setting - Adjust or replace the relief valve
Faulty or incorrect setting hydraulic spool valve - Replace or adjust properly
Hydraulic cylinder is defective - Inspect cylinder components for wear or damage and change if required
Broken or disconnected suction line - Connect or replace
Hitch can't drop or drops too slowly
Hydraulic spool valve is defective or set improper - Replace or set properly
Hydraulic cylinder malfunction - Inspect the hydraulic cylinder components for damage or wear and change if required
Damaged hitch cross shaft - Install a new shaft
The hitch has mechanical faults - Replace worn or defective hitch components
Hitch lower or lift is jerky
Air enters in hydraulic system - Check the suction pipe, fittings, and pump seals
Hydraulic fluid is contaminated - Fill up with new hydraulic fluid
Hydraulic pump is faulty - Check hydraulic pump flow and replace pump if necessary
Damaged or incorrect adjusted hydraulic spool valve - Replace or adjust correctly
Defective hydraulic cylinder - Inspect the hydraulic cylinder parts for damage or wear and replace if required

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